Commodities, Silver, and Shorting the Market
by Daniel R., Homemade Investors
Tuesday, August 26th, 2008

Is the Commodities Bull Market Over?

It's been a wild ride for commodity traders this month. Gold, silver,
and oil plunged, giving bulls an opportunity to get in at lower
prices, while at the same time causing the masses to head for the
hills, screaming that the great commodities bull market is over.

Again.

In fact, I remember something similar happening last August
around this time. It turns out that big sell-offs are not uncommon,
especially in August. This particular sell-off was predicted by
several of the analysts I follow, although everyone seems to have
underestimated its severity.

Big selling events are normal and healthy during any secular
(long-term) bull market. During the last secular bull market in
stocks (1980-2000), panic selling occurred from time to time. Yet
when you look at the long-term chart, these events are hardly
noticeable.

Take a look at the following chart of the S&P 500:


























When would you have sold during this bull market? Some of these sell-offs were terrifying
to investors at the time, yet the long-term chart shows that investors who sold on these
dips probably made a mistake. In secular bull markets, a good long-term strategy is to
buy on the wipe-outs and hang on for the ride!

At the moment we're in a secular bull market in commodities (gold, silver, oil, food, base
metals, energy, etc) and a secular bear market in regular stocks. This is the reason I've
been buying commodities and their stocks and shorting the broad stock market. When
the commodity bull market is over several years from now, a secular bull market in stocks
will likely begin. At that time, I'll sell my gold and silver and buy stocks. But that turning
point is likely several years away. Until then, I'll continue accumulating on the big dips.

If you want to learn more about secular bull and bear markets and how to navigate them,
I'd highly recommend reading the following two articles by Brent Harmes:

http://www.homemadeinvestors.com/08-05-14_three_phases_of_a_bull_market.html

http://goldsilver.com/news_june_13_2006.php

Although part of my portfolio is dedicated to these long-term buy and hold positions, the
other part of my portfolio consists of shorter term trades. Although I enter and exit these
trades on a regular basis, I will hold onto my long-term positions until this bull market
reaches its climactic top. I just don't want anyone to think that I'm abandoning the sector
when I mention that I took profits on something. That's what traders do.


Why Silver Crashed Amid Widespread Shortages

On Friday, August 15th, I sent an email to subscribers in which I spoke of silver's crash in
the midst of widespread silver shortages. Here's a shortened version of the email:  

Many of you noticed that silver dropped to $12.50 at one point last night, which means
that it lost about $1.50 in a couple of hours...

Let me tell you what I think happened. Either one or a few big players (in conjunction)
pushed the price of silver down in the futures markets. When this happens, stops are
triggered and the price drops further, at which point the big players can pick up silver
futures at much lower prices. It's a dirty, manipulative tactic, designed to rob the
smaller speculators of their silver at cheaper prices. I remember that this same thing
happened last August and was covered in detail by newsletter writers such as Ted Butler
of
www.InvestmentRarities.com.

It's difficult to imagine how you can have a widespread [physical silver] shortage in the
face of dropping prices. However, keep in mind that the vast majority of "silver" that's
being traded out there is paper silver, which includes futures and the like. Supplies of real
silver are extremely tight, and so these lower prices have very little to do with real silver,
only the paper stuff (i.e. bets on silver.) ...

It looks like I may have been correct in placing blame on a few big players in the silver
futures market. None other than Ted Butler came out with an article entitled
"The
Smoking Gun"
on Friday, in which he argued that two large banks had, in fact, entered
into massive short positions in silver futures and forced silver substantially lower. An
interesting follow-up to Mr Butler's article (by Gene Arensberg) can be seen here:

Silver Investors Sucker Punched by Two U.S. Banks

In short, this was not supply and demand in action or the free market working. If you lost
money in silver (i.e. sold at a loss) over the past couple of weeks, then you're likely a
victim of illegal scheming and market manipulation by two large U.S. banks. Unfortunately
the names of these banks are protected by law, but perhaps they will be taken to task by
the appropriate regulatory body, or perhaps a class-action lawsuit by angry silver
speculators. All of this is an excellent reminder why it's generally better to buy the
physical metal rather than dabbling in silver futures, options, margined accounts and the
like. My coins and bars were not harmed during this whole thing. In fact, I've been adding
to my physical silver holdings.  


Shorting the Market

I shorted the Dow and the S&P on Friday via the DXD and SDS ultrashort ETFs. I placed
stops just below their August lows. The stock market's recent rally is looking tired. Since
we're in a bear market, it's only logical to expect the market to move lower after each
rally. Yesterday, all market sectors I know of took a beating. This suggests that investors
are exiting everything rather than just rotating from one sector to another. This bodes
poorly for the market as a whole. I suspect that the fall season will be particularly nasty
for U.S. stocks, and I'm expecting the market to make new lows.

As always, I could be wrong about this. Keep in mind, though, that we're in a secular (and
cyclical) bear market in U.S. stocks. Sometimes it's best to think about your investment
strategy before the market forces you to. Just a thought.   


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